北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试模拟试题（4）

55、C while时间状语从句省略主语和be时，从句主语必须与主句主语一致。本句从句主语是I ,而主句主语是my hat，因此while从句不能省略主语和be。

Part IV Cloze (20%)

Directions: Each blank in the following passage is provided with four choices reach each of the passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

The role of women in Britain has changed a lot in this century, 56 in the last twenty years. The main change has been 57 giving women greater equality with men. 58 to the beginning of this century, women seem to have had 59 rights. They could not vote and were kept at home. 60 , as far as we know, most women were happy 61 this situation. Today, women in Britain certainly 62 more rights than they used to. They were 63 the vote in 1919. In 1970 a law was passed to give them an equal 64 of wealth in the case of divorce, 65 the Equal Pay Act gave them the right 66 equal pay with men for work of equal value in the same year.

Yet 67 these changes, there are still great difference in status between men and women. Many employers seem to 68 the Equal Pay Act, and the average working women is 69

to earn only about half 70 a man earns for the same job. 71 a survey, at present, only one-third of the country’s workers are 72 women. This small percentage is partly 73 a shortage of nurseries. If there were 74 nurseries, twice as many women 75 go out to work.

56. A. certainly B. especially C. apparently D. practically

57. A. towards B. against C. upon D. through

58. A. By B. On C. Over D. Up

59. A. few B. less C. some D. many

60. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Then

61. A. at B. to C. with D. for

62. A. lack B. enjoy C. occupy D. take

63. A. given B. deprived C. denied D. approved

64. A. rate B. value C. number D. share

65. A. but B. and C. because D. although

66. A. of B. with C. on D. for

67. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. as a result of

68. A. support B. favour C. ignore D. doubt

69. A. likely B. willing C. ready D. about

70. A. than B. that C. which D. what

71. A. Apart form B. According to C. Because of D. In addition to

72. A. by mistake B. by accident C. in turn D. in fact

73. A. involved in B. stemmed from C. related to D. resulted in

74. A. efficient B. advanced C. delicate D. enough

75. A. might well B. had better C. are going to D. are about to

完形 翻译

本世纪，特别是后20年，英国妇女的角色有很大改变。重要的改变是给予妇女更大的平等。至本世纪初，妇女的权利似乎更少。妇女不能投票，被关在家里。但是，据我们所知，大多数妇女很高兴这样。今天，英国妇女当然比过去享有更多的权利。1919年，她们被给予投票权。1970年，通过法律在离婚时给予妇女同样份额的财产，并且同年的《同酬法案》授予妇女同工同酬的权利。

但是虽然有这些改变，女性与男性的地位仍然存在巨大差别。许多雇主似乎忽视《同酬法案》，做同样的工作，女性可能平均只赚男性的一半。根据一份调查，事实上，现在全国只有三分之一的工人是女性。这么小的比例部分是由于缺乏幼儿园。如果有更多的幼儿园，外出工作的妇女会增长一倍。

56、B 本句是递进关系，强调本世纪的后20年，所以选B，certainly必然地，apparently明显地，practically实际上。

完形 解析

57、A towards表示变化的倾向，意为“朝向……方向发展”。

58、D up to 相当于until，“直到”的意思。

59、B 上文提到本世纪主要变化是女性享有更多与男性同样的权利。因此可以推断本世纪初与现在相比，妇女的权利要比较少。所以选B

60、C 上一句说“妇女不能投票，被关在家里”，下一句说“据我们所知，大多数妇女很高兴这样”，这显然是转折关系，所以选C

61、C be happy with sth 是固定搭配。

62、B 有上文推断妇女的权利应该更多，因此本句的意思应该是“英国妇女当然比过去享有更多的权利”，所以选B，lack 是“缺少”的意思；occupy是“占据”的意思。

63、A give “给予”，deprive“剥夺”，deny“否认、拒绝”，approve“批准、通过”。有上文妇女获得权利可以推断本句的意思是“1919年，妇女被给予投票权”。因此选A